Ballad of Sweet William

Collected by Rev. Philip Parsons from a female parishioner, Wye

Sent to Thomas Percy 7th April 1770

From the Percy Papers (Percy MS – 129.A) via the Bluegrass Messengers website, http://www.bluegrassmessengers.com/fair-margaret–child-74c-.aspx

Roud 253, Child 74

The first two verses were omitted in Parson’s original, but are reproduced from Percy’s Reliques of ancient English poetry, Volume 3. Rev Parsons Parsons wrote:

The Ballad of Sweet William was the same as Yours in the Stanzas I have omitted. In the 8th Stanza and 35th Line Yours runs:

To dream thy Bower was full of ‘red’ Swine, which last words are marked as of uncertain reading. I think I have restored the Original Reading. The Person from whose mouth I took it Sung it thus:

My Chamber was full of wild men’s wine, which is absolute nonsense, but if altered to wild men and Swine, is perfect sense and naturally Expresses a horrid and hurrying Dream.

Lord Thomas and Fair Eleanor

Sent by Lucy Grahame to Lucy Broadwood, April 1904

Lucy Broadwood MSS Collection LEB/5/182/1, LEB/5/182/2

Roud 4, Child 73

“The name of this Ballad is not known”.

“Learnt orally from the daughters of a Kentish Squire; the last of whom died in 1865 at a very advanced age”.

Lucy Grahame seemed to have some doubts as to whether the melody as transcribed was a correct rendering of “the tune which I heard in my childhood”.

When sending this song to Lucy Broadwood, she pondered on the relationship between ‘Lord Thomas and Fair Eleanor’ and ‘Lord Thomas and Fair Annet (both are now in fact ascribed the same Roud number). She had a niece copy out what is very clearly a Scottish set of words for the ballad ‘Lord Thomas and Fair Annet’, as printed in Old English ballads, Nelson & Sons, 1887 (LEB/5/179). That collection had originally been published by Ward and Lock in 1864, and can be found on the Internet Archive at https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_3gAnoD1n58QC/page/n103/mode/2up

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